✖Here you can explore some general information about the project. See also Beta maṣāḥəft institutional web page. Select About to meet the project team and our partners. Visit the Guidelines section to learn about our encoding principles. The section Data contains the Linked Open Data information, and API the Application Programming Interface documentation for those who want to exchange data with the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. The Permalinks section documents the versioning and referencing earlier versions of each record.
Click to get back to the home page. Here you can find out more about the project team, the cooperating projects, and the contact information. You can also visit our institutional page. Find out more about our Encoding Guidelines. In this section our Linked Open Data principles are explained. Developers can find our Application Programming Interface documentation here. The page documents the use of permalinks by the project.
✖Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
Shelf marks (full list)Manuscripts (search)List of Digitized ManuscriptsCatalogues EncodedInscriptions
✖We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
Clavis Aethiopica (Works)Narrative UnitsStudies
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
✖While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
Index of decorationsArt KeywordsIlluminations
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
✖We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
PlacesRepositories
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
✖We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
Persons and groupsEthnic units
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
✖This section collects some additional resources offered by the project. Select Bibliography to explore the references cited in the project records. The Indexes list different types of project records (persons, places, titles, keywords, etc). Visit Projects for information on partners that have input data directly in the Beta maṣāḥǝft database. Special ways of exploring the data are offered under Visualizations. Two applications were developed in cooperation with the project TraCES, the Gǝʿǝz Morphological Parser and the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae.
BibliographyIndexesProjectsVisualizationsGǝʿǝz Morphological ParserOnline Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae
Help

You are looking at work in progress version of this website. For questions contact the dev team.

Hover on words to see search options.

Double-click to see morphological parsing.

Click on left pointing hands and arrows to load related items and click once more to view the result in a popup.

You can run a simple search which will look in all text indexes. This is the simplest search that we can offer. Check the options below the input box if you want to change the default settings.

Note that you can click on and/or symbols under the search field for additional filters/facets and on to activate the virtual keyboard.

When the results appear you can use facets to narrow your selection. For that, first select the facet (Item type, Author of changes, Keywords, etc.) and then press "refine search results ". Here you can get a list of items given some parameters, like the entity type, without searching for a string. You can play with the filters to restrict the search and you can certainly combine these with a text search. If you know the identifier (ID) of an item (LIT1234name, MS123abc, PRS12345name, etc.) you can paste it here, and you will get it in the results. if you know only a part, eg. LIT20... it will give you all those which match. To reach a given item with its ID, you can also append that to the base URL of the website, https://betamasaheft.eu/LIT1234name and you will be redirected to the correct landing page. If you have at hand the Clavis Aethiopica number of a Textual Unit, e.g. CAe 1234, you can enter it here and the search will point you to that record. We record (unsystematically) corresponding identifiers from other Claves, like CAVT or CANT, here you can select which one you want to look for and search for records pointing to that. We record for each repository information on settlement, region and country. By searching for the identifier of a place the query will look at related places and check for other repositories which may be associated. If you know how to write your XPath, and know the source TEI (available for each file, by appending .xml to the identifier of the record) you will be able to run that query against the db here. Not all possible paths are optimized. Parallel to the XML, also an RDF triple store is maintained by the project. Here you get an interface to the SPARQL endpoint. You can add your SPARQL query and see the results available.
In the search mask above, you can search for text, below there are options and you can add filters ( ). You can then use facets to narrow your selection.
But text is not all you can search for. In the top menu you can switch to other types of queries and searches which rely on different indexes and data formats. You can check this box to use 'smart' ranking, where a higher score is assigned to hits in placeName, persName, title or to records with text or an occupation element. This will make you wait a bit more. If running a text search, you can select the type of text search. This determines how the single words which you enter are matched in the indexes here By default the search will use OR as an operator, which means that if you search two words you will get hits which contain one OR the other. You may wish to use AND to get the matches which contain your first word AND your second word. If you want them in that particular order, consider using phrase mode from the search type. Click on this plus button to see a series of additional options for your search. If you wish to search for a given word in the hands descriptions and another word in the decorations, here you can do that, using fields. This may help you enter characters which are not immediately present on your keyboard. Keep a letter pressed for additional forms. Use Shift and Alt for alternative keyboards. Instead of the pointer you can use your own keyboard with these values when active. Homophones are mechanically replaced for you, so that for example, if you search for one of 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ' we will search for all of them. If you deselect this checkbox the list of homophones will not be considered and only the exact string you searched will be passed on. Homophones are not replaced for search strings longer than 10 characters and is not applied in all modes. If you entered a search string for a Gǝʿǝz string, either typing it in Fidal or in a transliteration format, we can try to convert it and search also the other form. If you entered ወልደ the search engine will look also for walda. If you entered walda also for ወልደ. This depends on the availability of the alternate form.

You can enter above your SPARQL query to the RDF representation of the data stored in Apache Jena Fuseki. Please use single quotes ' not double.

PREFIXes are already there (see below), so you can start with SELECT. If you prefer to use your prefixes, do so, no problem. A super tutorial on how to build SPARQL queries is here at Apache Jena.

Results do not have facets and are presented as they are requested in the query from the SPARQL response.



PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX lawd: <http://lawd.info/ontology/>
PREFIX oa: <http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#>
PREFIX ecrm: <http://erlangen-crm.org/current/>
PREFIX crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/>
PREFIX gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#>
PREFIX agrelon: <http://d-nb.info/standards/elementset/agrelon.owl#>
PREFIX rel: <http://purl.org/vocab/relationship/>
PREFIX dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/>
PREFIX bm: <https://betamasaheft.eu/>
PREFIX pelagios: <http://pelagios.github.io/vocab/terms#>
PREFIX syriaca: <http://syriaca.org/documentation/relations.html#>
PREFIX saws: <http://purl.org/saws/ontology#>
PREFIX snap: <http://data.snapdrgn.net/ontology/snap#>
PREFIX pleiades: <https://pleiades.stoa.org/>
PREFIX wd: <https://www.wikidata.org/>
PREFIX dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX t: <http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0>
PREFIX sdc: <https://w3id.org/sdc/ontology#>
PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>

You can also use the API to query the SPARQL endpoint, using https://betamasaheft.eu/api/SPARQL with the query in a parameter q. The results are SPARQL Query Results XML Format, as the one visualized below.

In the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines you can find the OWLDoc Documentation and a visualization thanks to webVOWL of the current ontology developed with Protégé.

Some examples of the data you are querying

Documentation on Linked Open Data can be found here.

Examples:
Search for female donors: "SELECT ?ms ?person WHERE { ?annotation a bm:donor ; oa:hasBody ?person ; oa:hasTarget ?ms . ?ms a bm:mss . ?person foaf:gender 'female' . } "
Manuscripts with a patron of the imperial family: "SELECT DISTINCT ?manuscript ?patron ?relation ?ruler WHERE{ ?annotation a bm:patron ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript ; oa:hasBody ?patron . ?manuscript a bm:mss . ?patron snap:hasBond ?bondName . ?bondName rdf:type ?relation ; snap:bond-with ?ruler . ?ruler snap:occupation 'Emperor' . }"
Mountains mentioned in Liturgy manuscripts: "SELECT DISTINCT ?mountain ?manuscript WHERE { ?att oa:hasBody ?mountain ; oa:hasTarget ?manuscript . ?manuscript a bm:mss ; a bm:Liturgy . ?mountain a bm:place ; pleiades:hasFeatureType in <https://betamasaheft.eu/authority-files/mountain> . } LIMIT 50"

The results presented here are visualized with d3sparql

Enter above your XPath 3.0 query to the data. (You can alternatively use the old XPath search page here) Please, use t: namespace for TEI elements. The starting point of any Xpath should be $config:collection-root if you are searching the entire dataset.

NB: if you are a member of the BM GitHub organization and work with Oxygen you may run your XPath Queries directly in your Oxygen project; in this case start the string directly with //TEI.

You can also use, as a cached and short form to point to collections the following variables: $config:collection-rootMS for manuscripts; $config:collection-rootW for Textual Units $config:collection-rootPl for places; $config:collection-rootPr for persons; $config:collection-rootIn for repositories; $config:collection-rootA for authority files.

Examples:
Persons marked up in colophons: $config:collection-rootMS//t:colophon[t:persName]
Manuscripts with at least 26 additions: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[@xml:id='a26']
Manuscripts with a text marked up as Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[descendant::t:textLang[@mainLang='am' or @otherLangs='am']]
Manuscripts with additions that contain something tagged Amharic: $config:collection-rootMS//t:TEI[not(contains(@xml:id, 'IHA'))]//t:additions[descendant::t:*[@xml:lang='am']]
Records with the title with the subtype inscriptio: $config:collection-root//t:title[contains(@subtype,'inscriptio')]
Manuscripts that have at least 31 quires: $config:collection-rootMS//t:collation/t:list[count(t:item) ge 31]
Manuscripts where a roleName appears: $config:collection-rootMS//t:roleName
Additons of the type OwnershipNote: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']]
Place records revised in 2022: $config:collection-rootPl//t:revisionDesc/t:change[contains(concat(' ', @when, ' '), '2022')]
Work records that contain "Senodos" inside title: $config:collection-rootW//t:titleStmt/t:title[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Works that contain the string "Senodos" somewhere: $config:collection-rootW//*[contains(.,'Senodos')]
Person record which have at least some attribute for birth and death (can be when, notBefore, notAfter) elements and occupation type ruler: $config:collection-rootPr//t:person[t:birth[@*]][t:death[@*]][t:occupation[@type='ruler']]
Manuscripts with miniatures in them: $config:collection-rootMS//t:decoDesc[t:decoNote[@type='miniature']]
Manuscripts with an addition element typed Ownership Note followed by another one with type Supplication: $config:collection-rootMS//t:additions/t:list/t:item[t:desc[@type='OwnershipNote']][following-sibling::t:item[t:desc[@type='Supplication']]]

Here you can differentiate your search by looking at the text of constructed strings from specific portions of the data. You can search for records which have a word occurring in the decoration and another in the content description, for example.















Resource type
manuscript28
General
Denis Nosnitsin28
Ekaterina Gusarova4
Eugenia Sokolinski4
Iosif Fridman6
Magdalena Krzyzanowska8
Pietro Maria Liuzzo26
Sophia Dege-Müller1
Stéphane Ancel9
Susanne Hummel1
Vitagrazia Pisani9
2023-04-051
2023-11-271
2022-02-031
2022-02-101
2022-02-231
2022-03-201
2022-04-011
2022-04-191
2022-04-291
2022-05-211
2022-07-101
2022-08-021
2022-09-071
2022-09-082
2022-09-151
2022-10-031
2021-01-121
2021-01-201
2021-01-231
2021-05-051
2021-07-141
2021-07-202
2021-08-101
2021-09-071
2021-09-201
2021-10-032
2021-10-091
2021-11-201
2020-07-121
2020-08-012
2020-08-072
2020-08-111
2020-08-141
2020-08-151
2020-08-171
2020-08-201
2020-08-271
2020-10-131
2020-11-171
2020-12-251
2019-04-257
2019-11-201
2016-05-1026
2016-10-291
2015-02-201
2015-03-061
2015-03-091
2015-04-031
2015-05-091
2015-05-151
2015-05-161
2015-05-231
2015-05-261
2015-06-011
2015-06-101
2015-06-192
2015-09-111
2014-01-021
2014-01-101
2014-06-052
2014-06-061
2014-06-112
2014-08-271
2014-09-241
2014-10-141
2014-10-211
2014-12-121
2014-12-141
2013-02-211
2013-03-121
2013-03-131
2013-04-051
2013-04-181
2013-05-011
2012-04-131
2011-01-261
2011-01-271
2011-02-041
2011-02-161
2011-02-171
2011-02-251
2011-03-021
2011-03-181
2011-03-232
2011-10-041
2010-05-021
2010-05-1023
2010-05-112
2010-08-201
2010-09-223
2010-10-083
2010-11-052
Cross2
The Trinity1
Leaf string marker3
Gondarine4
Modern Period11
Postaksumite I3
Postaksumite II1
Zamana Masāfǝnt5
Golden Gospel1
Apocrypha8
Bible1
Christian Literature21
Hagiography9
Homily7
Liturgy8
Magic1
Medicine1
Miracle7
Missal1
New Testament3
Poetry5
Religion1
Rituals2
Rituals and Rites6
Translation2
Amharic2
English28
Gǝʿǝz 20
Tigrinya 1
Manuscripts
Leaf string markers1
cross2
The Holy Trinity1
leather20
parchment2
textile9
wood23
Ethio-SPaRe28
101
141
16
223
32
complete25
incomplete16
deficient8
good19
intact1
A collection of homilies (Dǝrsānāt)1
An excerpt from the Miracles of the Trinity1
An unidentified miracle dedicated to the Holy Trinity1
Apocryphal Acts of the Apostles (Recension I)1
Apocryphal Acts of the Apostles1
Bārәkanna ʾәgziʾo1
Book for the Commemoration of the Saviour of the World1
Dǝrsāna madḫāne ʿālam1
Dǝrsāna Mikāʾel1
Dǝrsāna sanbat1
Easter Sunday readings; including Doctrina arcanorum for the 6th hour (fols 142vb–144ra). 1
Eleven miracles of Jesus1
Excerpt from Dǝrsāna Mikāʾel, the Miracle for the month of Ḫǝdār, preceded by a preamble1
Four Gospels2
Friday1
Gadla Ṣādǝqān za-Bāraknāhā1
Gǝbra Ḥǝmāmāt1
Gospel of John1
Gospel of Matthew1
Homily on the Saviour of the World1
Images of St Michael1
Intersessions for the Holy Week1
Lāḥā Māryām, Homily by Cyriacus of Behnesa1
Lectionary for the entire year1
Life and martyrdom of John the Baptist1
Luke 6:35-7:7, a portion of the Gospel of Luke on a “rejected leaf” originating from an ancient manuscript1
Malkǝʾ-hymn to the Saviour of the World1
Malkǝʿa-hymn to John the Baptist1
Malkǝʾa Ṣādǝqān za-Bāraknāhā2
Malkǝʾa sanbat1
Maṣḥafa gǝnzat4
Maṣḥafa krǝstǝnnā1
Maṣḥafa qǝddāse2
Maṣḥafa taklil1
Miracles of John the Baptist1
Miracles of Mary1
Monday1
Palm Sunday, readings for morning1
Prayer of Absolution of Sins1
Saturday night hours; including Revelation of John for the 6th hour (fols 126rc–136ra); Mass (fols 136rc–137rc).1
Seven Miracles of the Trinity1
Story of the Matter of the Trinity1
Taʾammǝra ʾIyasus1
Taʾāmmǝra Māryām "Miracles of Mary" (a collection of 153 stories)1
Taʾammǝra Māryām1
Ten miracles of John the Baptist1
Thursday1
Tuesday1
Two miracles of Libānos1
Wednesday1
Works dedicated to John the Baptist1
መጽሐፈ፡ ጥምቀት፡1
ፊደለ፡ ሐዋርያ፡1
13001
14121
14201
14401
14991
16491
17211
17601
18491
18501
18521
18611
18671
18993
19121
19131
19201
19301
19441
19501
19701
19711
19741
19991
20061
20091
11001
13702
13821
14001
15501
17161
17301
17501
18004
18201
18311
18412
18502
18891
18921
19002
19411
19491
19502
19691
20001
1002
101
302
351
404
451
502
551
603
703
71
752
804
901
1
ʾabuna ʾAsaba Māryām1
ʾabuna ʾƎqʷǝba Yoḥannǝs1
ʾabuna Gabra Yoḥannǝs1
ʾabuna Zarʾa Bǝruk1
ʿaqqābe saʿāt Tasabka Madḫǝn1
ʾAsaba Māryām1
AsfahaGabraMaryam1
bāšāy Asfāhā Gabra Māryām1
bāšāy Asfāhā Gabra Māryām with baptismal name Gabra Libānos1
ʾƎqʷǝba Mikāʾel1
ʾƎqʷǝba Yoḥannǝs1
Gabra Mikāʾel1
Gabra Yoḥannǝs2
Gadla Giyorgis1
Hallo ʾAmlāk1
Hallo Krǝstos1
Ḫāyla Śǝllāse1
Kanāfǝra ʾIyasus1
Kasa Sǝbḥat1
rās Sǝbḥāt (ʾAragāwi)1
Ṣǝge Mikāʾel1
Tasabka Madḫǝn2
Tasfā Ḥǝywat1
Tasfā Māryām1
Walatta Gabrǝʾel1
Walatta Krǝstos1
WalattaLibanos1
Walatta Libānos1
Walatta Madḫǝn1
Walatta Mikāʾel1
Walatta Ṣādǝqān1
Walatta Ṣādǝqan1
Walda Kidān1
wayzāro Mǝḥratā Walda Kidān1
Zarʾā Bǝruk1
šaqqā Bayyana Kāhśāy1
ራስ፡ ስብሐት፡2
ተሰብከ፡ መድኅን፡1
ኃይለ᎓ ሥላሴ᎓1
ገብረ᎓ ሚካኤል᎓1
ገብረ᎓ ዮሐንስ᎓1
Codex28
1121
1451
1501
1551
1601
1651
1701
1752
1852
1901
2251
2301
2501
2602
2651
2851
2952
3004
3101
3201
3501
3601
no23
yes5
Leaf string markers1
parchment28
011
111
19
22
34
51
024
24
02
131
141
17
25
35
43
53
61
122
24
31
41
03
101
111
121
133
141
152
161
171
202
241
291
41
51
64
81
93
028
1121
12
1591
171
182
192
201
212
22
232
281
301
311
323
371
401
41
471
631
71
1+ 44+ 11
1041
11
1101
1121
1132
1151
1291
1441
1471
149 (148+147α)1
1541
171
1821
201
21
2181
271
321
342
361
411
442
481
521
61
621
701
711
751
761
911
no23
yes5
Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs28
1A-1A-1A1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.1
1A-1A-1A1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C1
1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/1
1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.4
1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C1
1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C17
1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/J1
1A-1A/0-0/0-0/A1
1A-1A/0-0/0-0/C.1
1A-1A/0-0/0-0/C3
The ruling pattern is different from the pattern of the regular text quires.1
The ruling pattern of the quire () is different from the pattern of the regular text quires. It represents a grid of 14 columsn and over 33 or 34 horizontal ruled lines, and was meant primarily for No item: LIT1560Gospel#IntroductionCanons. 1
ʾabuna Gabra Śǝllāse1
ʾalaqā Dǝrār Walda Qirqos1
ʾalaqā Dǝrar Walda Qirqos of Lǝgāt1
ʾalaqā Ḫāyla Śǝllāse Gabra Ṣādǝq1
Fǝqura ʾIyasus1
Fǝqura ʾIyasus 1
Fǝqura ʾIyasus of Dangʷalo (according to ), or of Qǝfrǝyā “one of the districts of Dangalo” (according to ).1
Gabra Giyorgis (mentioned on fols. 32ra, and 112vb).1
Gabra Giyorgis1
Gabra Mikāʾel1
Gabra Śǝllase1
Habta Māryām1
Walda Māryām (mentioned on fols. 19va, 42va).1
Walda Māryām1
Yoḥannǝs1
Za-Dǝngǝl1
Zabāna Krǝstos2
Zadǝngǝl1
Zawalda Māryām1
Zawalda Māryām1
አለቃ᎓ ኃይለ᎓ ሥላሴ᎓ ገብረ᎓ ጻድቅ᎓1
አቡነ፡ ገብረ፡ ሥላሴ1
ዘባነ፡ ክርስቶስ፡1
ፍቁረ፡ ኢየሱስ፡1
ፍቅረ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ቀሲስ፡1
Ethiopic28
only metadata28
band3
bindingMaterial27
drawing3
Endbands14
frame8
miniature1
ornamentation1
Other13
ethiopian3
CommemorativeNote1
DonationNote8
GuestText7
Inventory1
LandGrant1
MagicText1
OwnershipNote3
PurchaseNote4
Record1
Unclear4
Correction6
findingAid19
OwnershipNote1
ScribalSupplication1
StampExlibris2
Supplication1
Unclear8
1081
1101
1252
1301
1352
1401
1501
1601
1702
1901
2052
2103
2151
2202
2251
2302
2351
2651
2851
2871
951
101
143
151
161
16 171
175
18 201
193
204
223
231
241
252
261
28 291
291
322
32 331
331
Textual and Narrative Units
only metadata28
Places and Repositories
Persons and Groups
16711
17991
18992
19131
19701
19711
16641
17001
18002
18501
19491
19691
19441
19521
19541
19621
19691
55541
ethnic28
n/a28
individual28

There are 28 entities matching your text query for "" with the parameters shown at the right. (searched: )

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    stubmanuscriptsESmy001TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-001
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    MY-001
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of leaves. It has 29 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Second half of the 14th/early 15th century.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy002TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-002
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    MY-002
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 149 (148+147α) 1 147 leaves. It has 31 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: Eleventh to fourteenth century. 1382—1412. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy003TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-003
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    MY-003
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 154 leaves. It has 17 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Probably between 1841 and 1852.. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy004TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-004
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    MY-004
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 182 leaves. It has 36 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 15th century, most probably its second part.. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy005TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-005
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    MY-005
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 112 leaves. It has 157 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1949-1970. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy006TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-006
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    MY-006
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 218 leaves. It has 20 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Mid-eighteenth/mid-nineteenth century script.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy007TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-007
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    MY-007
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 110 leaves. It has 31 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 12 July 1978 CE. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy008TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-008
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    MY-008
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 144 leaves. It has 13 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Late fourteenth/early fifteenth century, probably 1382-1412. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy009TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-009
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    MY-009
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 113 leaves. It has 110 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1892-1912, or slightly before 1892. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy010TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-010
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    MY-010
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 129 leaves. It has 30 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Beginning of the 20th century, before 1944.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy012TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-012
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    MY-012
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 104 leaves. It has 50 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Probably 1962.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy013TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-013
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    MY-013
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 70 leaves. It has 18 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1716-1721.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy014TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-014
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    MY-014
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 34 leaves. It has 17 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1952 or shortly before.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy015TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-015
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    MY-015
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 44 leaves. It has 16 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Late 19th/first half of the 20th century.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy016TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-016
    0 in
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    MY-016
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 44 leaves. It has 2 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 19th century. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsESmy017TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-017
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    MY-017
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 34 leaves. It has 1 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Second half of the 20th century.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy018TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-018
    0 in
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    MY-018
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 75 41 32 leaves. It has 37 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: Second half of the sixteenth-/first half of the seventeenth-century.. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy019TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-019
    0 in
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    MY-019
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 48 20 27 leaves. It has 28 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: 1820-1867 1841-1867 1841-1867 First half of the nineteenth-century. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy020TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-020
    0 in
    Signatures
    MY-020
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 71 leaves. It has 22 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Ca. 1730-60.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy021TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-021
    0 in
    Signatures
    MY-021
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 36 leaves. It has 5 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Probably 1831-1861.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy023TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-023
    0 in
    Signatures
    MY-023
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 91 leaves. It has 16 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Soon after 6 September 1969 CE.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy024TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-024
    0 in
    Signatures
    MY-024
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 76 leaves. It has 17 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1941-1974. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy025TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-025
    0 in
    Signatures
    MY-025
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 62 leaves. It has 17 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Probably 2006 or somewhat before. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy027TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-027
    0 in
    Signatures
    MY-027, MY-026b
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 6 leaves. It has 1 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Nineteenth century, possibly its second half.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsESmy028TEI
    Gulo Maḵadā, Dabra Māʿṣo Qǝddus Yoḥannǝs, MY-028
    0 in
    Signatures
    MY-028
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 115 leaves. It has 44 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: Possibly 1914-1918. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy011TEI

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    MY-011
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 113 leaves. It has 18 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 1889-1913.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
    placespersonsrelations

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    No persons related to this manuscripts are known.

    stubmanuscriptsESmy022TEI

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    MY-022
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 52 1+ 44+ 1 2 leaves. It has 3 main content units in 2 codicological units. Available dates of origin in the description: Mid-19th to mid-20th century mid-20th to the beginning of the 21st century. There are The description includes a collation of the quires.
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    stubmanuscriptsESmy026TEI

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    MY-026, MY-026a
    Short Description
    This parchment codex is composed of 17 leaves. It has 2 main content units in 1 codicological unit. Available dates of origin in the description: 19th century, possibly its second half.. There is 1 hand described with Ethiopic script attested. The description includes a collation of the quires.
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